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Single-impulse magnetic focusing of launched cold atoms

Pritchard, M.J.; Arnold, A.S.; Smith, D.A.; Hughes, I.G.

Authors

M.J. Pritchard

A.S. Arnold

D.A. Smith



Abstract

We have theoretically investigated the focusing of a launched cloud of cold atoms. Time-dependent spatially-varying magnetic fields are used to impart impulses leading to a three-dimensional focus of the launched cloud. We discuss possible coil arrangements for a new focusing regime: isotropic 3D focusing of atoms with a single-impulse magnetic lens. We investigate focusing aberrations and find that, for typical experimental parameters, the widely used assumption of a purely harmonic lens is often inaccurate. The baseball lens offers the best possibility for isotropically focusing a cloud of weak-field-seeking atoms in 3D.

Citation

Pritchard, M., Arnold, A., Smith, D., & Hughes, I. (2004). Single-impulse magnetic focusing of launched cold atoms. Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, 37(22), 4435-4450. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/37/22/004

Journal Article Type Article
Publication Date 2004-11
Deposit Date May 7, 2008
Publicly Available Date May 7, 2008
Journal Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Print ISSN 0953-4075
Electronic ISSN 1361-6455
Publisher IOP Publishing
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 37
Issue 22
Pages 4435-4450
DOI https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/37/22/004
Keywords Current-carrying wires, Guiding neutral atoms, Cesium atoms, Floppy disk, Mirror, Optics, Laser, Trap, Manipulation, Propagation.

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