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Secondary Art and the Two-Story House: Kuwabara Takeo and the Comparative Imagination in Midcentury Japan, 1935-1947

Bronson, Adam

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Abstract

This article focuses on the life and ideas of Kuwabara Takeo, a cultural critic and scholar of French literature who became renowned for his 1946 critique of haiku as a “secondary art” in comparison with the novel. By reconstructing Kuwabara’s intellectual trajectory from the mid-1930s to the mid-1940s, I show how this famous essay was in part an effort to respond to Karl Löwith’s famous critique of Japanese intellectuals. Löwith argued Japanese intellectuals were insufficiently critical towards their own culture, due to the way that they compartmentalized practices and ideas associated with either Japanese culture or Western civilization. Kuwabara resisted such tendencies through the practice of cross-cultural comparison. His work gained encouragement from and responded to Löwith’s critique in a way that illuminates the role comparisons played in the intellectual culture of mid-twentieth century Japan.

Citation

Bronson, A. (2021). Secondary Art and the Two-Story House: Kuwabara Takeo and the Comparative Imagination in Midcentury Japan, 1935-1947. Modern Intellectual History, 18(2), 451-473. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1479244320000013

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Dec 18, 2019
Online Publication Date Feb 19, 2020
Publication Date 2021-06
Deposit Date Dec 20, 2019
Publicly Available Date Jan 16, 2020
Journal Modern Intellectual History
Print ISSN 1479-2443
Electronic ISSN 1479-2451
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 18
Issue 2
Pages 451-473
DOI https://doi.org/10.1017/s1479244320000013

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