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Probabilistic Inference for Future Climate Using an Ensemble of Climate Model Evaluations

Rougier, J.C.

Authors

J.C. Rougier



Abstract

This paper describes an approach to computing probabilistic assessments of future climate, using a climate model. It clarifies the nature of probability in this context, and illustrates the kinds of judgements that must be made in order for such a prediction to be consistent with the probability calculus. The climate model is seen as a tool for making probabilistic statements about climate itself, necessarily involving an assessment of the model’s imperfections. A climate event, such as a 2^C increase in global mean temperature, is identified with a region of ‘climate-space’, and the ensemble of model evaluations is used within a numerical integration designed to estimate the probability assigned to that region.

Citation

Rougier, J. (2007). Probabilistic Inference for Future Climate Using an Ensemble of Climate Model Evaluations. Climatic Change, 81(3-4), 247-264. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-006-9156-9

Journal Article Type Article
Publication Date Apr 1, 2007
Deposit Date May 1, 2007
Journal Climatic Change
Print ISSN 0165-0009
Electronic ISSN 1573-1480
Publisher Springer
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 81
Issue 3-4
Pages 247-264
DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-006-9156-9
Publisher URL http://www.maths.dur.ac.uk/stats/people/jcr/CCfinal.pdf