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A High Bar or a Double Standard? Gender, Competence, and Information in Political Campaigns

Ditonto, Tessa

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Abstract

This study seeks to determine whether subjects in two dynamic process tracing experiments react differently to information related to a candidate’s competence when that candidate is a woman, vs. when he is a man. I find that subjects evaluate a candidate whose competence is in doubt less favorably, and are less likely to vote for the candidate, when she is a woman. In general, evaluations of women seem to be influenced much more by information related to their competence than are evaluations of men. I also find that competence as portrayed by the composition of a candidate’s facial features does not alter this relationship. My findings suggest that gender-based stereotypes may have an indirect effect on candidate evaluations and vote choice by influencing how voters react to information about them.

Citation

Ditonto, T. (2017). A High Bar or a Double Standard? Gender, Competence, and Information in Political Campaigns. Political Behavior, 39(2), 301-325. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-016-9357-5

Journal Article Type Article
Online Publication Date Aug 4, 2016
Publication Date 2017-06
Deposit Date Dec 5, 2019
Publicly Available Date Jan 4, 2021
Journal Political Behavior
Print ISSN 0190-9320
Electronic ISSN 1573-6687
Publisher Springer
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 39
Issue 2
Pages 301-325
DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-016-9357-5

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