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Binocular co-ordination of eye movements during reading

Liversedge, S.P.; White, S.J.; Findlay, J.M.; Rayner, K.

Authors

S.P. Liversedge

S.J. White

J.M. Findlay

K. Rayner



Abstract

Binocular coordination of the eyes during reading was examined. Fixation disparity greater than one character occurred on 47% of fixations, with the disparity being predominantly uncrossed (39%), though a small proportion of fixations were crossed. The average magnitude of disparity, measured at the end of fixation, was 1.1 characters for all fixations. For the 47% of non-aligned fixations the average magnitude of disparity was 1.9 characters. Vergence movements that reduced fixation disparity occurred during fixations, and their magnitude was positively correlated with fixation duration. Finally, eye dominance did not modulate fixation disparity magnitude or the proportion of disparate fixations.

Citation

Liversedge, S., White, S., Findlay, J., & Rayner, K. (2006). Binocular co-ordination of eye movements during reading. Vision Research, 46(15), 2363-2374. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2006.01.013

Journal Article Type Article
Publication Date Jul 1, 2006
Deposit Date Nov 3, 2009
Journal Vision Research
Print ISSN 0042-6989
Publisher Elsevier
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 46
Issue 15
Pages 2363-2374
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2006.01.013
Keywords Eye movements, Binocular coordination, Reading.