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Quantitative easing and the loan to collateral value ratio

Damjanovic, T.; Girdėnas, Š

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Authors

Š Girdėnas



Abstract

We study optimal monetary policy in a New Keynesian model at the zero bound interest rate where households use cash alongside house equity borrowing to conduct transactions. The amount of borrowing is limited by a collateral constraint. When either the loan to value ratio declines or house prices fall, we observe a decrease in the money multiplier. We argue that the central bank should respond to the fall in the money multiplier and therefore to the reduction in house prices or the loan to collateral value ratio. We also find that optimal monetary policy generates a large and persistent fall in the money multiplier in response to the drop in the loan to collateral value ratio.

Citation

Damjanovic, T., & Girdėnas, Š. (2014). Quantitative easing and the loan to collateral value ratio. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 45, 146-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jedc.2014.05.013

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date May 21, 2014
Online Publication Date Jun 5, 2014
Publication Date Aug 1, 2014
Deposit Date Apr 15, 2015
Publicly Available Date Jun 5, 2016
Journal Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control
Print ISSN 0165-1889
Publisher Elsevier
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 45
Pages 146-164
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jedc.2014.05.013
Keywords Optimal monetary policy, Zero lower bound, Quantitative easing, Money multiplier, Loan to value ratio, House prices.
Public URL https://durham-repository.worktribe.com/output/1410073

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Copyright Statement
NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 45, August 2014, 10.1016/j.jedc.2014.05.013.




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