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Free-surface film flow over topography: full three-dimensional finite element solutions

Veremieiev, S.; Thompson, H.M.; Gaskell, P.H.

Free-surface film flow over topography: full three-dimensional finite element solutions Thumbnail


Authors

H.M. Thompson



Abstract

An efficient Bubnov-Galerkin finite element formulation is employed to solve the Navier-Stokes and continuity equations in three-dimensions for the case of surface-tension dominated film flow over substrate topography, with the free-surface location obtained using the method of spines. The computational challenges encountered are overcome by employing a direct parallel multi-frontal method in conjunction with memory-efficient out-of-core storage of matrix co-factors. Comparison is drawn with complementary computational and experimental results for low Reynolds number flow where they exist, and a range of new benchmark solutions provided. These, in turn, are compared with corresponding solutions, for non-zero Reynolds number, from a simplified model based on the long-wave approximation; the latter is shown to produce comparatively acceptable results for the free-surface disturbance experienced, when the underpinning formal restrictions on geometry and capillary number are not exceeded.

Citation

Veremieiev, S., Thompson, H., & Gaskell, P. (2015). Free-surface film flow over topography: full three-dimensional finite element solutions. Computers and Fluids, 122, 66-82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2015.08.016

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Aug 14, 2015
Online Publication Date Sep 1, 2015
Publication Date Nov 20, 2015
Deposit Date Aug 18, 2015
Publicly Available Date Sep 1, 2016
Journal Computers and Fluids
Print ISSN 0045-7930
Publisher Elsevier
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 122
Pages 66-82
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2015.08.016
Keywords Liquid film flow, Finite elements, Topography, Long-wave approximation, Navier-Stokes.

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