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Polyurethane Derivatives for Highly Sensitive and Selective Fluorescent Detection of 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (TNP)

Jiang, Nan; Li, Guangfu; Che, Weilong; Zhu, Dongxia; Su, Zhongmin; Bryce, Martin R.

Polyurethane Derivatives for Highly Sensitive and Selective Fluorescent Detection of 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (TNP) Thumbnail


Authors

Nan Jiang

Guangfu Li

Weilong Che

Dongxia Zhu

Zhongmin Su



Abstract

A series of luminescent non-conjugated polyurethane derivatives (PUs) has been obtained in a facile way in high yields. The polymers show highly selective and sensitive detection of 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) (picric acid). The selectivity for TNP is accomplished via combination of a strong inner filter effect (IFE), Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) and photoinduced electron transfer (PET). A convenient indicator paper for the visual detection of TNP has been constructed by immobilization of the polymer PU1 on filter paper. The PU1-coated filter paper presents a rapid detection of TNP in water with a low concentration limit of 10−10 M, ∼0.229 ag cm−2. This is a simple, low-cost and highly efficient method for the detection of TNP.

Citation

Jiang, N., Li, G., Che, W., Zhu, D., Su, Z., & Bryce, M. R. (2018). Polyurethane Derivatives for Highly Sensitive and Selective Fluorescent Detection of 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol (TNP). Journal of Materials Chemistry C Materials for optical and electronic devices, 42(6), 11287-11291. https://doi.org/10.1039/c8tc04250k

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Sep 23, 2018
Online Publication Date Oct 5, 2018
Publication Date Oct 5, 2018
Deposit Date Oct 3, 2018
Publicly Available Date Sep 23, 2019
Journal Journal of Materials Chemistry C Materials for optical and electronic devices
Print ISSN 2050-7526
Electronic ISSN 2050-7534
Publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 42
Issue 6
Pages 11287-11291
DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/c8tc04250k

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