Bernd Lenzner
Role of diversification rates and evolutionary history as a driver of plant naturalization success
Lenzner, Bernd; Magallón, Susana; Dawson, Wayne; Kreft, Holger; König, Christian; Pergl, Jan; Pyšek, Petr; Weigelt, Patrick; van Kleunen, Mark; Winter, Marten; Dullinger, Stefan; Essl, Franz
Authors
Susana Magallón
Dr Wayne Dawson wayne.dawson@durham.ac.uk
Associate Professor
Holger Kreft
Christian König
Jan Pergl
Petr Pyšek
Patrick Weigelt
Mark van Kleunen
Marten Winter
Stefan Dullinger
Franz Essl
Abstract
Human introductions of species beyond their natural ranges and subsequent establishment are defining features of global environmental change. However, naturalized plants are not uniformly distributed across phylogenetic lineages, with some families contributing disproportionately more to the global alien species pool than others. Additionally, lineages differ in diversification rates and high diversification rates have been associated with characteristics that increase species naturalization success. Here, we investigate the role of diversification rates in explaining the naturalization success of angiosperm plant families. We use five global datasets including native and alien plant species distribution, horticultural use of plants and a time‐calibrated angiosperm phylogeny. Using Phylogenetic Generalized Linear Mixed Models, we analysed the effect of diversification rate, different geographical range measures and horticultural use on the naturalization success of plant families. We show that a family’s naturalization success is positively associated with its evolutionary history, native range size and economic use. Investigating interactive effects of these predictors shows that native range size and geographic distribution additionally affect naturalization success. High diversification rates and large ranges increase naturalization success especially of temperate families. We suggest this may result from lower ecological specialization in temperate families with large ranges, compared to tropical families with smaller ranges.
Citation
Lenzner, B., Magallón, S., Dawson, W., Kreft, H., König, C., Pergl, J., …Essl, F. (2021). Role of diversification rates and evolutionary history as a driver of plant naturalization success. New Phytologist, 229(5), 2998 - 3008. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17014
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Acceptance Date | Oct 12, 2020 |
Online Publication Date | Oct 20, 2020 |
Publication Date | 2021-03 |
Deposit Date | Oct 27, 2020 |
Publicly Available Date | Dec 2, 2021 |
Journal | New Phytologist |
Print ISSN | 0028-646X |
Electronic ISSN | 1469-8137 |
Publisher | Wiley |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 229 |
Issue | 5 |
Pages | 2998 - 3008 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.17014 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Copyright Statement
Advance online version This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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