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Time pressure in translation: Psychological and physiological measures

Weng, Yu; Zheng, Binghan; Dong, Yanping

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Authors

Yu Weng

Yanping Dong



Abstract

Translators may experience significant psychological and physiological responses to time pressure. This study examines such responses with the aim of identifying valid indicators of time pressure in written translation. Forty-five postgraduates participated in the study, translating three comparable English texts into Chinese under three time conditions (Short, Standard, and Free). A positive relation between time stringency and the arousal level detected by a set of self-reporting and biomarker measures was hypothesised. The hypothesis was corroborated by results derived from participants’ self-reporting on stress and anxiety, and the biomarkers of heart rate, blood pressure, and pupil dilation, but not by skin temperature, galvanic skin response (GSR), and heart rate variability (HRV). Thus, the measures that confirm the hypothesis are considered successful indicators of time pressure in translation. In addition, an inverted ‘U-shaped’ pattern was observed in the relation between time stringency and the arousal level indexed by GSR and HRV. These findings may facilitate research and training in translation and other cognitively demanding language-processing activities.

Citation

Weng, Y., Zheng, B., & Dong, Y. (2022). Time pressure in translation: Psychological and physiological measures. Target: International Journal of Translation Studies, 34(4), 601-626. https://doi.org/10.1075/target.20148.wen

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Dec 6, 2021
Online Publication Date Jan 10, 2022
Publication Date 2022
Deposit Date Jan 25, 2022
Publicly Available Date Mar 29, 2024
Journal Target: International Journal of Translation Studies
Print ISSN 0924-1884
Electronic ISSN 1569-9986
Publisher John Benjamins Publishing
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 34
Issue 4
Pages 601-626
DOI https://doi.org/10.1075/target.20148.wen

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