Skip to main content

Research Repository

Advanced Search

Measuring difference, numbering normal: Setting the standards for disability in the interwar period

McGuire, Coreen

Measuring difference, numbering normal: Setting the standards for disability in the interwar period Thumbnail


Authors



Abstract

Measuring difference, numbering normal provides a detailed study of the technological construction of disability by examining how the audiometer and spirometer were used to create numerical proxies for invisible and inarticulable experiences. Measurements, and their manipulation, have been underestimated as crucial historical forces motivating and guiding the way we think about disability. Using measurement technology as a lens, this book draws together several existing discussions on disability, healthcare, medical practice, embodiment and emerging medical and scientific technologies at the turn of the twentieth century. As such, this work connects several important and usually separate academic subject areas and historical specialisms. The standards embedded in instrumentation created strict but ultimately arbitrary thresholds of normalcy and abnormalcy. Considering these standards from a long historical perspective reveals how these dividing lines shifted when pushed. The central thesis of this book is that health measurements are given artificial authority if they are particularly amenable to calculability and easy measurement. These measurement processes were perpetuated and perfected in the interwar years in Britain as the previously invisible limits of the body were made visible and measurable. Determination to consider body processes as quantifiable was driven by the need to compensate for disability occasioned by warfare or industry. This focus thus draws attention to the biopower associated with systems, which has emerged as a central area of concern for modern healthcare in the second decade of the twenty-first century.

Citation

McGuire, C. (2020). Measuring difference, numbering normal: Setting the standards for disability in the interwar period. Manchester University Press. https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526143167

Book Type Authored Book
Online Publication Date Aug 11, 2020
Publication Date 2020
Deposit Date Sep 21, 2020
Publicly Available Date Mar 29, 2024
Publisher Manchester University Press
DOI https://doi.org/10.7765/9781526143167

Files

Published Book (4.7 Mb)
PDF

Publisher Licence URL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Copyright Statement
Copyright © Coreen McGuire 2020
The right of Coreen McGuire to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by her
in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
An electronic version of this book is also available under a Creative Commons
(CC-BY) licence, which permits distribution and reproduction provided the author(s)
and Manchester University Press are fully cited and any changes are acknowledged.
Details of the licence can be viewed at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/





You might also like



Downloadable Citations